Barnsley Counselling Services Tracy Simpson · MBACP
Grief & loss

How grief works

Many people expect grief to move through stages in order and then finish. For most people it doesn't. It comes in waves, it moves back and forth, and it changes shape over time rather than ending.

There's no right way to grieve and no set time it should take.

Moving between grief and daily life Diagram of the dual process model of grief. A wavy line moves back and forth between two areas: facing the loss, such as crying, remembering and missing the person, and facing daily life, such as getting on with tasks, new roles and taking a break from grief. Moving between the two is a normal part of grieving. Facing the loss Crying, remembering, missing them, going over what happened Facing daily life Work, tasks, new roles, a break from grief, moments of lightness Moving between the two is a normal part of grieving

What about the five stages?

The five stages (denial, anger, bargaining, depression and acceptance) came from Elisabeth Kübler-Ross's work in the 1960s with people who were dying. They were later applied to bereavement. Many people recognise some of those feelings, but few go through them in order, and some never feel all of them. If your grief doesn't fit the stages, nothing is wrong with you.

Moving between grief and daily life

Researchers Margaret Stroebe and Henk Schut described grief as moving back and forth between two things. Some of the time you face the loss: you cry, remember, miss the person and go over what happened. Some of the time you face daily life: you work, sort out practical tasks, take on new roles, and have moments of lightness.

Both are part of grieving. Laughing at something on television doesn't mean you've stopped caring. A bad day months later doesn't mean you've gone backwards.

Grief after other losses

Grief doesn't only follow a death. It can come with a separation or divorce, losing your health or your work, or a miscarriage. These losses are sometimes less recognised by others, which can make them lonelier to carry.

When it can help to talk

  • When you feel you can't talk to the people around you, or they seem to expect you to be "over it"
  • When grief feels stuck, or hasn't shifted at all after a long time
  • When the death was sudden, traumatic, or left things unsaid
  • When grief is tangled with guilt, anger or other losses

How counselling helps

Counselling gives you somewhere to set the grief down and be heard, without having to look after anyone else's feelings. We go at whatever pace you need, and you don't have to go through the details before you're ready.

Counselling can't promise a particular outcome or timeline. If grief is affecting your sleep, appetite or health, speak to your GP too.

Talk it through

I offer grief and bereavement counselling in Barnsley and online. Individual sessions are £70 for 50 minutes, in private counselling rooms in a discreet town-centre location in Barnsley with free parking, or by video or telephone.

You can start with a free 10-minute phone intro, bookable at 12:00 or 12:30, Monday to Friday, or book a first session.

Book a free 10-minute callBook a first session

Free support

Cruse Bereavement Support is a free national charity for anyone who has been bereaved:

Cruse Bereavement Support

For free bereavement support and information.

0808 808 1677

Monday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday 9.30am to 5pm, Tuesday 1pm to 8pm, closed weekends

Samaritans

116 123

Any time, day or night

Reviewed by Tracy Simpson, MBACP, October 2026.

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